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Extremists discussed using COVID-19 as a bioweapon according to Europol

Extremists discussed using COVID-19 as a bioweapon according to Europol

Europol has revealed that far-right extremists discussed using COVID-19 as a biological weapon. According to the law enforcement group, the topic made up a ā€œconsiderable partā€ of discussions amongst the far right. It was also highlighted that extremists have attempted to use the pandemic ā€œto create chaosā€.

In April the Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) issued similar warnings about the far right weaponising COVID-19.

Biological warfare 

Europol disclosed the information in a report it published yesterday. How COVID-19-Related Crime Infected Europe During 2020 states that far-right extremists had discussed using the virus as a biological weapon. According to the report ā€œa considerable part of online extremist discussion focused on the use of COVID-19 as a weaponā€. 

In spite of this, Europol pointed out that it is not known ā€œhow realistic or feasibleā€ the idea is. Much of the debate about the tactic took place in March and April. Since then discussion of the topic has ā€œdropped offā€ in extremist circles.

An assessment published by the ISD in April also had similar warnings. It cautioned that white supremacist communities suggested using fellow extremists infected with COVID-19 as ā€œbioweaponsā€. The supposed targets of such attacks were ā€œpolitical enemiesā€ of the far right.Ā 

Using the pandemic

Also noted by Europol is that European extremists have sought to use the pandemic to further their agenda. In particular, the far right has used COVID-19 ā€œto agitate against minorities and political rivalsā€. The report also states that some far-right groups attacked minorities and property in order ā€œto create chaosā€. This has apparently been done in the hopes of starting ā€œ(racial) civil warsā€. 

Groups linked to ā€œviolent extremistsā€ have been ā€œincreasingly activeā€ in recent months as well. These groups, according to Europol’s report, ā€œadapted some of their rhetoric to the COVID-19 contextā€. One of their tactics has been ā€œagitating against quarantine and lockdown measures instituted by governmentsā€.

The ISD also came to similar conclusions in its April report. It stated that the pandemic became ā€œan increasingly important topicā€ for extremists. They used it as a ā€œwedge issueā€ to recruit new members and attack minorities.

Security issues

As previously reported by The Beacon, Irish extremists have also used COVID-19 to recruit as well as target minorities and left-wing activists. Anti-lockdown rallies have been organised by and attracted far-right groups and individuals. 

GardaĆ­ recently made multiple arrests after a large anti-lockdown rally attempted to march up Grafton Street in Dublin. Left-wing activists were also assaulted at similar anti-lockdown rallies in August and September.

Europol argued that while the pandemic is a ā€œglobal health crisisā€ its effects on security are also pressing. Looking ahead, the law enforcement agency declared that the pandemic will have ā€œa significant and potentially long-lasting impactā€ on crime and terrorism in Europe. 

Featured image via Pixabay – Pete Linforth

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